SMI medication toolkit
Practical checklists and shortcuts for medications used in serious mental illness (SMI). This is an educational resource — not medical advice. Always confirm details with official labeling and your care team.
Quick shortcuts
- Compare medications (dosing highlights, monitoring reminders, and risk badges).
- LAI navigator (intervals, oral overlap, and injection considerations).
- Evidence library (filter guidelines, RCTs, and reviews).
- Updates log (what changed and when).
Antipsychotic start: baseline checklist
Use this to organize questions for a clinician visit and confirm what monitoring is appropriate for the specific drug and patient.
- Indication and target symptoms (positive, negative, mood, agitation).
- Baseline vitals and weight/BMI; plan for metabolic follow-up.
- Medication interaction review (QT-prolongers, CNS depressants, CYP inhibitors/inducers).
- EPS/akathisia plan (what to watch for and when to call).
- If QT risk factors exist, discuss whether an ECG is appropriate (drug-specific; see compare QTc badge).
Metabolic monitoring (SGAs)
Many SGAs can affect weight, glucose, and lipids. Monitoring cadence varies by guideline and patient factors — use the drug’s Monitoring section and local protocols.
- Track weight/BMI at baseline and periodically.
- Check fasting glucose/HbA1c and lipids per protocol (baseline and follow-up).
- If weight gain becomes a barrier, discuss options (switching, lifestyle support, or metabolic adjuncts such as metformin).
EPS & TD: common supports
These pages cover commonly discussed symptom-targeted adjuncts. Always confirm diagnosis and management with a clinician.
- Acute dystonia/parkinsonism: anticholinergics such as benztropine or trihexyphenidyl.
- Akathisia: commonly discussed options include propranolol (drug- and patient-specific).
- Tardive dyskinesia: VMAT2 inhibitors such as valbenazine or deutetrabenazine.
- If symptoms emerge, use Compare to review EPS risk badges across options: common SGAs comparison.
LAI planning
- Start with the LAI navigator to review interval and oral overlap basics.
- Use Compare to align parent medication considerations: LAI parents preset.
- Confirm administration site, observation requirements, and missed-dose policy from the official label.
Clozapine basics
- Review the clozapine profile for monitoring tables and boxed warning context.
- Plan labs, infection symptom counseling, and follow-up structure before titration changes.
- Browse guidelines and reviews in Evidence: clozapine guidelines.
Want improvements? Email admin@psychmed.org with suggestions and sources.
